- Isizathu esiyinhloko esidala lolu hlobo lwe-migraine asaziwa, kodwa kunemibono ethile ephakamisa ukuthi ukuguqulwa kokugeleza kwegazi ku-visual cortex, okuyindawo enikelwe ekuboneni ebuchosheni, kunomthelela omkhulu ekuchayweni kwe-migraine. , nokufunda okwengeziwe ngalezi zimbangela, ikakhulukazi:

Ubuhlungu bekhanda be-Migraine buvela ngenxa yokuphazamiseka okuthile ekujikelezeni kobuchopho, futhi lezi zinkinga zigcina ziholela ekuvulekeni okukhulu kwemithambo yegazi ye-cerebral, okubangela ubuhlungu obubangela i-migraine.

Izinto ezingavamile kuma-neurotransmitters: Ucwaningo oluningi luye lwabonisa ukuthi uma kwenzeka noma yikuphi ukukhubazeka emsebenzini we-neurotransmitter ebizwa ngokuthi i-serotonin, ikhemikhali ebhekene nokudlulisa imiyalezo yezinzwa phakathi kwamangqamuzana, ingase iholele ku-migraine, njengoba ngesikhathi sokuhlasela kwe-migraine lesi sithwali sisebenza Ekunciphiseni. imithambo yegazi, okuholela ekungeneni kwegazi ebuchosheni.

Imizimba iyahluka ngobunjalo bayo kanye nokusabela kwayo kwemvelo, lapho umuntu engase aphathwe kabi yizinto ezithile kuyilapho engahlushwa enye, kunezinto eziningi ezingabangela ukuduma kwekhanda, futhi lezi zinto zihlanganisa ushizi, i-caffeine, iwayini elibomvu, amantongomane kanye nokulawula inzalo. amaphilisi.

Kunezici ezithile zangaphandle nezimo zezempilo ezingasiza ekuchayekeni kudade, okuhlanganisa ukucindezela kwengqondo nezinguquko ezingokomzwelo, ukuqunjelwa, ukuntula ubuthongo kanye noshintsho ekucindezelweni komkhathi.

– Izibani ezikhanyayo zingase zibangele lokhu, lapho ukukhanya kungena esweni nge-engeli ethile futhi kushukumise i-retina eseceleni, futhi kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukuchayeka ezibanini ezivamile eziphazamisayo kungenza umuntu azizwe engakhululekile.

I-genetic predisposition iyisici esibalulekile ezimweni eziningi.

Ukucindezela okukhulu kwengqondo

1- ukukhathala ngokomzimba

2- Umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini kwabesifazane

3- ukugula olwandle

4- ukuhlukumezeka ekhanda

I-migraine ethinta iso noma i-retina yeso, iholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu zokubona, ikakhulukazi udadewabo we-retina, okungase kuholele ekulahlekelweni kokubona okuphelele noma ukungaboni, ngenxa yokufingqa kwemithambo yegazi ephakela i-retina ngesikhathi. ukuhlaselwa kwe-migraine.

Ezinye izihloko: 

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