Imfihlo eyinqaba ye-multiple sclerosis

Imfihlo eyinqaba ye-multiple sclerosis

Ubudlelwano phakathi kwe-multiple sclerosis kanye nemikhiqizo yobisi bekuyimfihlakalo iminyaka, kodwa ucwaningo lwakamuva lusanda kuveza imininingwane yalesi sigameko kanye nomthelela wako ezigulini.

Ucwaningo olulungiselelwe abacwaningi baseJalimane abavela eNyuvesi yaseBonn nase-Erlangen-Nuremberg lubonise ukuthi iphrotheni ethile obisini lwenkomo ingashukumisa amangqamuzana omzimba amasosha omzimba aziwa ngokudala umonakalo kuma-neurons ku-MS.

UStephanie Courten, umcwaningi osebenze kulolu cwaningo kusukela ngo-2018, uchaze ukuthi iphrotheni ye-casein iyisizathu esiyinhloko salokhu, ngokusho kwalokho okushicilelwe yi-New Atlas website.

Kodwa lokhu kuqaphela kuqinisekisile kuphela isixhumanisi, kuyilapho abacwaningi benesithakazelo esikhulu ekutholeni ukuthi amaprotheni obisi angalimaza kanjani ama-neurons ahlobene ne-MS.

impendulo engalungile yokuzivikela komzimba

I-hypothesis iwukuthi i-casein idala impendulo engalungile yokuzivikela komzimba, okusho ukuthi kufanele ifane nama-antigen afanayo aholela amangqamuzana omzimba ukuthi aqondise ngokungalungile amangqamuzana obuchopho anempilo, kusho uRitika Chondr, umbhali-mbhali wocwaningo.

Wengeze ngokuthi ukuhlola okuqhathanisa i-casein nama-molecule ahlukene abalulekile ekukhiqizeni i-myelin, amafutha amboza amangqamuzana ezinzwa azungezile, kuholele ekutholakaleni kwe-glycoprotein ebopha i-myelin, ebizwa ngokuthi i-MAG.

Futhi, kubonise ukuthi le phrotheni ibonakala ifana ngokuphawulekayo ne-casein ngezindlela ezithile kangangokuthi amasosha omzimba e-casein nawo ayesebenza ngokumelene ne-MAG ezilwaneni zaselabhorethri.

ubisi lwe-casein

Abacwaningi baphinde bathola ukuthi amaseli omzimba we-B avela ezigulini ezine-multiple sclerosis ayezwela kakhulu ku-casein.

Iphinde yaphetha ngokuthi ukuxhumana phakathi kwemikhiqizo yobisi nezimpawu ze-MS kungenxa yeprotheyini ye-casein obisini ebangela ukuthutheleka kwamasosha omzimba.

Lawa maseli omzimba ahlasela ngephutha amaseli athile ebuchosheni ngenxa yokufana kweprotheyini ye-MAG ne-casein, indlela okungenzeka ukuthi ithinta kuphela abantu abangezwani nobisi.

U-Courten uthe okwamanje kuthuthukiswa ukuzihlola lapho abantu abathintekile bengabheka ukuthi banawo yini amasosha omzimba ahambisanayo, futhi okungenani leli qembu elincane kufanele ligweme ubisi, iyogathi noma ushizi.

Ithinta ubuchopho futhi alikho ikhambi layo

I-Multiple sclerosis yisifo esingase siphazamise ubuchopho nomgogodla (uhlelo lwezinzwa olumaphakathi).

Ku-multiple sclerosis, isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela ezifweni sihlasela igobolondo elivikelayo (i-myelin) elivala imicu yezinzwa, okubangela izinkinga ngokuxhumana phakathi kobuchopho bakho nawo wonke umzimba wakho. Lesi sifo singabangela ukulimala kwezinzwa unomphela noma ukuwohloka.

Nakuba lingekho ikhambi eliphelele le-multiple sclerosis kuze kube manje. Kodwa-ke, ukwelashwa kungasiza ukusheshisa ukululama ekuhlaselweni, ukuguqula inkambo yesifo futhi kwelaphe izimpawu.