Ingabe une-anemia, yiziphi izimpawu ze-anemia?

Izimpawu ze-anemia ziyahlukahluka ngohlobo lwe-anemia, ubunzima, nanoma yiziphi izinkinga zempilo ezicashile, njengokopha, izilonda, izinkinga zokuya esikhathini, noma umdlavuza. Ungase ubone izimpawu eziqondene nalezi zinkinga kuqala.

Umzimba futhi unekhono elimangalisayo lokunxephezela i-anemia yokuqala. Uma i-anemia ithambile noma ithuthuke isikhathi eside, ungase ungaboni noma yiziphi izimpawu.

Izimpawu ezijwayelekile zezinhlobo eziningi ze-anemia zihlanganisa:

Ukukhathala nokuphelelwa amandla
Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo ngokungajwayelekile, ikakhulukazi ngokujima
Ukuphefumula kanzima kanye nekhanda elibuhlungu, ikakhulukazi ngokuzivocavoca
Ubunzima bokugxila
Isiyezi
isikhumba esiphaphathekile
amajaqamba emlenzeni
Ukuqwasha

Ezinye izimpawu zihlotshaniswa nezinhlobo ezithile ze-anemia.

I-anemia yokuntuleka kwe-iron

Abantu abanokuntuleka kwe-iron bangase babe nalezi zimpawu:

Ukulambela izinto zangaphandle njengephepha, iqhwa, noma ukungcola (isimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-pica)
ukugoba kwezinzipho
Umlomo obuhlungu neminkenke emakhoneni

I-anemia yokuntuleka kwe-Vitamin B12

Abantu abane-anemia ebangelwa ukuntula kwe-vitamin B12 bangase babe nalezi zimpawu:

Ukuluma, "izikhonkwane nezinaliti" ukuzwa ezandleni noma ezinyaweni
ukulahlekelwa umuzwa wokuthinta
Ukuhambahamba okuxegayo nobunzima bokuhamba
Ukuqina nokuqina ezingalweni nasemilenzeni
ukugula kwengqondo

I-anemia ebangelwa ukubhujiswa kwamangqamuzana abomvu egazi angapheli

Ukubhujiswa kwamangqamuzana abomvu egazi okungapheli kungahlanganisa lezi zimpawu:

I-jaundice (isikhumba esiphuzi namehlo)
ububomvu bomchamo
izilonda emilenzeni
Ukwehluleka ukukhula ebuntwaneni
Izimpawu ze-gallstones

I-Sickle cell anemia

Izimpawu ze-sickle cell anemia zingabandakanya:

ukukhathala
ukuba sengozini yokutheleleka
Ukukhula kubambezeleke nokukhula kwezingane
Iziqephu zobuhlungu obukhulu, ikakhulukazi emalungeni, esiswini nasemikhawulweni

Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma unezici eziyingozi ze-anemia noma uqaphele noma yiziphi izimpawu noma izimpawu ze-anemia, okuhlanganisa:

Ukukhathala okungapheli, ukuphefumula kanzima, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, isikhumba esiphaphathekile, nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ze-anemia.
Ukudla okungenamsoco noma ukungatholi ukudla okwanele kwamavithamini namaminerali
izikhathi ezinzima zokuya esikhathini
Izimpawu zezilonda, i-gastritis, i-hemorrhoids, indle enegazi noma i-tarry, noma umdlavuza we-colorectal
Ukukhathazeka mayelana nokuchayeka kwemvelo kumthofu

I-anemia yofuzo itholakala emndenini wakho futhi ungathanda ukuthola ukwelulekwa ngofuzo ngaphambi kokuba ube nomntwana
Kwabesifazane abacabangela ukukhulelwa, udokotela wakho cishe uzoncoma ukuthi uqale ukuthatha izithasiselo zokudla okunomsoco, ikakhulukazi i-folic acid, ngisho nangaphambi kokuba ukhulelwe. Lezi zithako ezinomsoco zizuzisa umama nengane.