Izikelemu zamathumbu ziyingozi kakhulu kune-corona

Izikelemu zamathumbu ziyingozi kakhulu kune-corona

Ukutheleleka ngezibungu zamathumbu kunganciphisa izinga lempilo yabantu futhi kwezinye izimo kuholele nasekufeni. Ukutheleleka ngezibungu ezinamagciwane kusakazeke emhlabeni wonke, futhi inani labantu abanaleli gciwane lilinganiselwa ezigidini, kodwa ngokusobala liyakhula emazweni ampofu noma lawo ahlushwa ukukhucululwa kwendle.

Ngokombiko oshicilelwe yisizindalwazi se-“Boldsky”, izikelemu zamathumbu noma izimuncagazi yizinto eziphilayo ezihlala emathunjini omuntu. Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zezikelemu ezibangela ukuhlasela kwe-parasitic zihlanganisa ama-pinworms, ama-roundworms (Ascaris lumbricoides), ama-tapeworms (Cistodas), ama-hookworms (American Lethal) kanye nama-flatworms (flatworms) angathola indlela yawo emzimbeni womuntu ngezindlela eziningi.

Izimpawu ezivamile

Ochwepheshe bathi izikelemu zamathumbu zihlukile futhi izimpawu zokutheleleka ziyehluka kumuntu nomuntu, futhi ezinye zazo zingase zingabi nazimpawu ezisobala, noma zisuke ezimpawu ezithambile kuye kwezinzima, njengoba kwenzeka ngesifo se-Covid-19, kanje:
• isicanucanu
• Uhudo
• ukuhlanza
• I-Anorexia
• igazi esitulweni
• Ukuncipha kwesisindo
• ubuhlungu besisu
Ubuthakathaka obujwayelekile
• Ukushisa (okumaphakathi kuya kokubi kakhulu) noma amakhaza.
• Ukungezwani komzimba
• I-anemia
• Ikhanda elibuhlungu
• izikelemu ezisendle
• Ubuhlungu bemisipha noma amalunga
• ukuqunjelwa
• Ukukhwehlela noma ukuhefuzela
I-Conjunctivitis

Izimbangela zezikelemu zamathumbu

Ziningi izinto ezingabangela izikelemu zamathumbu, kanje:

• Ukudla inyama eluhlaza noma engaphekiwe kahle.
• Ukudla inyama eyonakele.
• Yidla izithelo zingakavuthwa
• ukuntuleka kwenhlanzeko
• Ukuphuza amanzi angcolile noma amanzi okuphuza anamaqanda ezinambuzane noma izibungu.
• Ukuthinta indle engcolile
• Ukuthinta inhlabathi engcolile.
• Ukutheleleka ngokuthinta izingubo zokulala, izingubo noma amathawula.

Izinkinga zezikelemu zamathumbu

Uma ukutheleleka kwezikelemu zamathumbu kungelashwa isikhathi eside, kungabangela izinkinga ezifana nalezi:
• Ukuntuleka komsoco.
• Ukuvinjwa kwamathumbu.
• i-pancreatitis
• I-systemic cysticercosis noma ukuthuthukiswa kwama-cysts angabangela izinkinga ohlelweni lwezinzwa oluphakathi kanye nemisipha yamathambo.

Izindlela zokuxilonga

Ezinye zezindlela zokuxilonga izikelemu zamathumbu zihlanganisa:
Ukuhlaziya indle: ukuthola izimuncagazi kumasampula endle.
• Ukuhlaziya igazi: ukuthola izimuncagazi egazini.
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-Endoscopic yekholoni: kuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwethumbu elikhulu nelincane ngomshini ofana neshubhu ukuze kubhekwe izimpawu zezimuncagazi.

Izindlela zokuvimbela kanye nokwelapha

Ezimweni eziningi, izikelemu zamathumbu zinganciphisa ngokwazo ngenxa yamasosha omzimba anamandla kanye nezinguquko zokuphila ukuze zibe nempilo enhle, kuhlanganise nokugcina inhlanzeko efanele, ukuphuza amanzi ahlanzekile, nokudla ukudla okusha, okuphekiwe nokuhlanzekile, kuyilapho kugcinwa ukuphumula nokunciphisa ukucindezeleka. Izindlela zokwelapha zihlanganisa:
• Imithi: Lokhu kuhlanganisa imithi efana ne-Albendazole ne-Praziquantel.
• Ukuhlinzwa: Odokotela basebenzisa le nqubo lapho izimuncagazi sezisakazekele ezindaweni ezinkulu zamathumbu.

Ubhekana kanjani nomuntu ongakunaki ngobuhlakani?

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