Isibhakabhaka saseMpumalanga Ephakathi sina ama-meteor nama-meteors

Ama-meteor nama-meteors, uyaphupha uzibona? Uma kufanele uye endaweni ethulile eseduze EMpumalanga Ephakathi Ukuze ubuke isibhakabhaka lapho kuna ama-meteor nama-meteor, le nkathi isiqongo sezimvula ze-meteor "Pershaweya", ezibonakala kanye ngonyaka. Kulo nyaka, ukubonakala kwayo kwaqala ngo-10 ku-August futhi kuqhubeke kuze kube yi-14th yenyanga efanayo.

U-Essam Gouda, umongameli we-Egypt Society for Astronomy, wachaza ukuthi i-Perseid meteor shower ingenye yezimvula ezidume kakhulu ze- meteor. Iwa kanye kuphela ngonyaka ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenyanga ka-August.”

UGouda wachaza ukuthi “izinga lokuwa kwama-Pershawiyat meteor lingama-70 meteor ngehora. Kungenzeka ukuthi iphesenti lidlula lesi sibalo, ikakhulukazi ngo-Agasti 12, okubhekwa njengenani eliphakeme lezihlambi zePerseid ezingena emkhathini ngesivinini esiphakathi kuka-60 km / h, ngakho-ke zivela ngesimo sama-meteor.

Shintsha indawo oya kuyo namuhla uye e-Iceland

UJudeh uphinde waveza ukuthi “isizathu sokubiza la ma meteor ngamaPerseid sihlobene neqembu lamaPerseus, okungelinye lamaqembu ezinkanyezi okuphuma kuwo ama-meteor shower. Lawa ma meteor awe eMhlabeni ngokuzungeza ilanga endleleni yezinkanyezi ezinomsila noma ama-asteroid ashiye izinsalela zawo ze-meteorite endleleni yokuzungeza ilanga. Lapho lezi zinsalela ze- meteorite, ezingange amatshe amancane, zingena emkhathini, ziyasha ezingqimbeni zawo ezingaphezulu, okubangele kubonakale izihlambi zePerseid.”

UGouda ukuqinisekisile ukuthi lesi sigameko singabonwa ngeso lenyama. Kungcono ukuqapha lesi sigameko kude nezibani zedolobha, njengoba izindawo ezisezintabeni nezindawo ezikude nezakhiwo eziphakeme nezindawo zokuhlala yizona ezibukwa kahle, njengoba ukubonakala kwalawa ma meteor kuncike ekutheni indawo aqashwe kuyo imnyama kangakanani.

 Ama-meteor ngokuvamile aqala endaweni eyodwa esibhakabhakeni ebusuku. Lawa ma-meteor avela emifudlaneni yemfucumfucu yendawo yonke ebizwa ngokuthi ama-meteorite. Ama-meteor angaba yizinhlayiya zothuli noma izingcezu zenkanyezi enomsila noma i-asteroid. Lawa ma-meteorite angena emkhathini womhlaba ngesivinini esikhulu kakhulu futhi ngamathrekhi ahambisanayo. . Iningi lalawa ma-meteorite mancane kunezinhlamvu zesihlabathi, ngakho cishe zonke ziyahlakazeka ngaphambi kokuba zifinyelele ebusweni boMhlaba. Ishawa ye-meteor ewugqinsi ibizwa ngokuthi meteor storm أو ukuqhuma kwe-meteor Okungakhiqiza ama-meteor angaphezu kwenkulungwane phakathi isikhathi st. Izikhathi eziningi ngonyaka, amakhulu amabhola asezulwini akhanyisa isibhakabhaka ebusuku. Bangase babizwe ngezinkanyezi ezidubulayo, kodwa azihlanganise lutho nezinkanyezi. Lezi zinhlayiya ezincane zesikhala ziyi-meteor okuyimfucumfucu yasezulwini noma ishawa ye-meteor.

Kuyimvula evamile yama meteors, futhi yayibizwa ngokuthi amaPerseids ngoba - ngokusobala - iphuma emlaza iBarshawish.Isizathu sokwanda kwenani lama meteor ngezinsuku ezithile zonyaka kungenxa yokungena koMhlaba. phakathi nokunyakaza kwayo okuzungeza ilanga endaweni yezinsalela zenkanyezi enomsila ezimweni eziningi noma inkanyezi yesibhakabhaka ngezinye izikhathi, njengoba lezi zinkanyezi ezinomsila zizungeza ilanga futhi phakathi nale mijikelezo, izinhlayiya ezincane zishiywa ngemuva, ezihlala zintanta emkhathini. ezifundeni ezithile.

Futhi uma, ngesikhathi sokujikeleza kwawo, uMhlaba weqa umzila wenye yalezi zinto, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinkanyezi ezinomsila noma ama-asteroids, amandla adonsela phansi oMhlaba azothinta izinhlayiya ezishiywe yilezi zinto, okuholela ekungeneni kweziningi zazo emkhathini woMhlaba. , futhi njengoba lezi zinhlayiya ziziningi kulezi zindawo zesikhala, lokhu kuholela Ekubonakaleni kwama-meteor amaningi kunokuvamile ngezinye izikhathi zonyaka, futhi lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-meteor shower.

• Ama-Quadrantids

I-Quadrantids iyimvula yokuqala ye-meteor unyaka ngamunye, futhi ngokuvamile ivela phakathi kwesonto lokugcina likaDisemba noJanuwari 12. Ifinyelela isiqongo cishe ngoJanuwari 3 kanye noJanuwari 4 futhi ibonakala kahle kakhulu enyakatho nenkabazwe. Iphoyinti lemisebe lama-quadrantids lisemabhodweni omlaza, eduze ne-Big Dipper.

• AmaLyridi

Iphuzu elikhazimulayo laseLyrides likuqoqo lezinkanyezi iLyra. Lena imvula ye-meteor eyenzeka phakathi kuka-Ephreli 16 - Ephreli 26 njalo ngonyaka futhi ingabonakala enyakatho naseningizimu yembulunga.

• Eta Aquaridis

Imvula enkulu elandelayo ye-meteor, i-Eta aquarides, yenzeka phakathi kokuphela kuka-April naphakathi no-May, futhi ifinyelela isiqongo phakathi kwezi-5 nezi-6 kuNhlaba. Ibonakala kahle kakhulu isuka eningizimu nenkabazwe, nakuba izibukeli ezisenyakatho nenkabazwe nazo zingajabulela ukubuka okungatheni. Ama-meteorite e-Eta Equirides ayizinsalela ze-Comet Halley. Ngenxa yalokhu ilele kumlaza i-Aquarius.

• Ama-Perseid meteors

I-Perseid meteor shower yenzeka phakathi no-August, ifinyelela umsebenzi ophezulu cishe ngo-Agasti 11-13. Iphuzu elikhazimulayo likuqoqo lezinkanyezi i-Perseus futhi lihlotshaniswa ne-Comet Swift-Tuttle.

Ezokuvakasha e-Hamburg ziyadlondlobala ngogu lolwandle kanye nesimo esiyingqayizivele